Problem Entity

Low pH

Pool water pH below 7.2, causing corrosion, eye irritation, and equipment damage.

Definition

Low pH (below 7.2) makes pool water corrosive and irritating. Effects include: etching of plaster and grout surfaces, staining from dissolved metals, corrosion of metal equipment and fittings, eye and skin irritation, and degradation of seals and gaskets. Low pH is commonly caused by adding too much acid, CO₂ from bather respiration, heavy rain (which is naturally acidic), and naturally acidic fill water. Treatment involves adding soda ash (sodium carbonate) to raise pH, after first verifying alkalinity is in range.

Quick Facts

Ideal Range
N/A (pH should be 7.2–7.6)
Units
pH units

Relationships

Outgoing Relationships

Incoming Relationships

Related Calculators

Academy Articles

Formulas

Glossary Terms

Reference Pages